Understanding Smart City—A Data-Driven Literature Review
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Categorization of Smart City Literature
- 1
- 2
- 3
3. Smart Infrastructure
4. Smart Economy & Policy
5. Smart Technology
6. Smart Sustainability
7. Smart Health
8. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
Appendix A. Weights of the Word Clouds
Smart | Smart | Smart | Smart | Smart | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infrastructure | Economy & Policy | Technology | Sustainability | Health | |||||
grid | 1.00 | project | 1.00 | digital | 1.00 | growth | 1.00 | person | 1.00 |
mobility | 0.89 | governance | 0.68 | device | 0.82 | initiative | 0.67 | community | 0.92 |
environment | 0.53 | tourism | 0.53 | phone | 0.75 | sustainable | 0.60 | citizen | 0.64 |
home | 0.50 | region | 0.47 | object | 0.61 | service | 0.50 | healthcare | 0.15 |
meter | 0.45 | government | 0.34 | computing | 0.47 | energy | 0.39 | combination | 0.15 |
urban | 0.34 | investment | 0.28 | card | 0.46 | space | 0.14 | nation | 0.12 |
living | 0.30 | indicator | 0.15 | connected | 0.37 | concept | 0.11 | society | 0.12 |
urbanism | 0.26 | district | 0.12 | sensor | 0.20 | electricity | 0.08 | public | 0.11 |
building | 0.24 | management | 0.10 | power | 0.18 | water | 0.08 | human | 0.11 |
system | 0.23 | industry | 0.10 | development | 0.14 | planet | 0.08 | education | 0.09 |
street | 0.19 | innovation | 0.08 | networked | 0.12 | lighting | 0.05 | collaboration | 0.08 |
metering | 0.13 | busines | 0.08 | dashboard | 0.12 | world | 0.05 | ict | 0.08 |
transportation | 0.11 | village | 0.07 | network | 0.10 | vision | 0.06 | culture | 0.07 |
traffic | 0.10 | eco | 0.06 | material | 0.10 | green | 0.05 | citizenship | 0.07 |
parking | 0.07 | area | 0.05 | mobile | 0.09 | future | 0.04 | utility | 0.07 |
transport | 0.06 | intervention | 0.05 | destination | 0.07 | waste | 0.04 | metabolism | 0.06 |
neighbourhood | 0.05 | country | 0.04 | sensing | 0.06 | security | 0.03 | social | 0.06 |
place | 0.04 | capital | 0.04 | surveillance | 0.03 | agent | 0.05 | ||
house | 0.03 | medical | 0.04 | ||||||
livable | 0.02 | school | 0.04 | ||||||
way | 0.02 |
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Smart infrastructure | ||||
1 Nowicka ([1]) | 2 Li et al. ([2]) | 3 Centenaro et al. ([3]) | 4 Khansari et al. ([4]) | 5 Nam and Pardo ([5]) |
6 Kitchin ([6]) | 7 Ojo et al. ([7]) | 8 Cicirelli et al. ([8]) | 9 Roscia et al. ([9]) | 10 Lacinak and Ristvej ([10]) |
11 Klauser et al. ([11]) | 12 Barba et al. ([12]) | 13 Eckhoff and Wagner ([13]) | 14 Mohamed et al. ([14]) | 15 Bhati et al. ([15]) |
16 Papa ([16]) | 17 Sanchez-Iborra et al. ([17]) | 18 Rios ([18]) | 19 Sharma et al. ([19]) | 20 Zubizarreta et al. ([20]) |
21 Bulkeley et al. ([21]) | 22 Deren et al. ([22]) | 23 Rathore et al. ([23]) | 24 Zawieska and Pieriegud ([24]) | 25 Bellini et al. ([25]) |
26 Karnouskos and De Holanda ([26]) | 27 Benevolo et al. ([27]) | 28 Al-Hader and Rodzi ([28]) | 29 Dameri ([29]) | 30 Karnouskos ([30]) |
31 Sadowski and Pasquale ([31]) | 32 Sanchez et al. ([32]) | 33 Ramaprasad et al. ([33]) | 34 Strohbach et al. ([34]) | 35 Mohammadi et al. ([35]) |
36 Lea and Blackstock ([36]) | 37 Manville et al. ([37]) | 38 Su et al. ([38]) | 39 Skouby and Lynggaard ([39]) | 40 Daniel and Doran ([40]) |
41 Monzon ([41]) | 42 Komninos et al. ([42]) | 43 Hashem et al. ([43]) | 44 Al Nuaimi et al. ([44]) | 45 Ali et al. ([45]) |
46 Khekare and Sakhare ([46]) | 47 Krylovskiy et al. ([47]) | |||
Smart economy & policy | ||||
48 Albino et al. ([48]) | 49 Chourabi et al. ([49]) | 50 Dameri ([50]) | 51 Bakici et al. ([51]) | 52 Gascó-Hernandez ([52]) |
53 Anthopoulos and Reddick ([53]) | 54 Hollands ([54]) | 55 Anthopoulos and Fitsilis ([55]) | 56 Caragliu and Del Bo ([56]) | 57 Khan et al. ([57]) |
58 Alawadhi et al. ([58]) | 59 Hielkema and Hongisto ([59]) | 60 Rossi ([60]) | 61 Lazaroiu and Roscia ([61]) | 62 Hidayat and Kurniawan ([62]) |
63 Schuurman et al. ([63]) | 64 Bosch et al. ([64]) | 65 van Waart et al. ([65]) | 66 Paskaleva ([66]) | 67 Neirotti et al. ([67]) |
68 Bresciani et al. ([68]) | 69 Bawany and Shamsi ([69]) | 70 Wu and Yang ([70]) | 71 Hao et al. ([71]) | 72 Morandi et al. ([72]) |
73 Hajduk ([73]) | 74 Viale Pereira et al. ([74]) | 75 Datta ([75]) | 76 Lombardi et al. ([76]) | 77 Wiig ([77]) |
78 Lee et al. ([78]) | 79 Capdevila and Zarlenga ([79]) | 80 Lytras and Visvizi ([80]) | 81 Wiig ([81]) | 82 Papa ([82]) |
83 Shelton et al. ([83]) | 84 Fernandez-Anez et al. ([84]) | 85 Meijer et al. ([85]) | 86 Angelidou ([86]) | 87 Tranos and Gertner ([87]) |
88 Vanolo ([88]) | 89 Scuotto et al. ([89]) | 90 Angelidou ([90]) | 91 Joss et al. ([91]) | 92 Allam and Newman ([92]) |
93 Kumar and Dahiya ([93]) | ||||
Smart technology | ||||
94 Petrolo et al. ([94]) | 95 Balakrishna ([95]) | 96 Gaur et al. ([96]) | 97 Cimmino et al. ([97]) | 98 Menouar et al. ([98]) |
99 Szabo et al. ([99]) | 100 ** et al. ([100]) | 101 Al-Hader et al. ([101]) | 102 ** et al. ([102]) | 103 Mulligan and Olsson ([103]) |
104 Walravens ([104]) | 105 Theodoridis et al. ([105]) | 106 Gabrys ([106]) | 107 Jalali et al. ([107]) | 108 Jucevicius et al. ([108]) |
109 Naranjo et al. ([109]) | 110 Roitman et al. ([110]) | 111 Anthopoulos ([111]) | 112 Jiang et al. ([112]) | 113 Kim et al. ([113]) |
114 Pouryazdan et al. ([114]) | 115 Ruiz-Romero et al. ([115]) | 116 Roche ([116]) | 117 Filipponi et al. ([117]) | 118 Yin et al. ([118]) |
119 Leccese et al. ([119]) | 120 Wenge et al. ([120]) | 121 Giordano et al. ([121]) | 122 Kostakos et al. ([122]) | 123 Petrolo et al. ([123]) |
124 Hall et al. ([124]) | 125 Santos et al. ([125]) | 126 Latre et al. ([126]) | 127 Wan et al. ([127]) | 128 Hussain et al. ([128]) |
129 Cenedese et al. ([129]) | 130 Tönjes et al. ([130]) | 131 Sanchez et al. ([131]) | 132 Bischof et al. ([132]) | 133 Mitton et al. ([133]) |
134 Chen ([134]) | 135 Suakanto et al. ([135]) | 136 Gil-Castineira et al. ([136]) | 137 Al-Hader et al. ([137]) | 138 Biswas and Muthukkumarasamy ([138]) |
Smart sustainability | ||||
139 Monfaredzadeh and Berardi ([139]) | 140 Ahvenniemi et al. ([140]) | 141 Hollands ([141]) | 142 Crivello ([142]) | 143 Zygiaris ([143]) |
144 Aoun ([144]) | 145 Anthopoulos et al. ([145]) | 146 Morozov and Bria ([146]) | 147 Taylor and While ([147]) | 148 Falconer and Mitchell ([148]) |
149 Söderström et al. ([149]) | 150 Dameri and Cocchia ([150]) | 151 Perboli et al. ([151]) | 152 Colding and Barthel ([152]) | 153 He et al. ([153]) |
154 Kitchin ([154]) | 155 Kyriazis et al. ([155]) | 156 Paroutis et al. ([156]) | 157 Martinez-Balleste et al. ([157]) | 158 Shahrokni et al. ([158]) |
159 Eremia et al. ([159]) | 160 Herrschel ([160]) | 161 Paskaleva ([161]) | 162 Yamagata and Seya ([162]) | 163 Haarstad ([163]) |
164 Memos et al. ([164]) | 165 Bronstein ([165]) | 166 Zhang et al. ([166]) | 167 Wang et al. ([167]) | 168 Angelidou et al. ([168]) |
169 Gibbs et al. ([169]) | 170 Clohessy et al. ([170]) | 171 Gaffney and Robertson ([171]) | 172 Washburn et al. ([172]) | 173 Yigitcanlar and Kamruzzaman ([173]) |
174 March and Ribera-Fumaz ([174]) | 175 Dameri and Rosenthal ([175]) | 176 Cowley et al. ([176]) | 177 Anthopoulos ([177]) | 178 Martin et al. ([178]) |
179 AlAwadhi and Scholl ([179]) | 180 Sharma and Park ([180]) | |||
Smart health | ||||
181 Nam and Pardo ([181]) | 182 Meijer and Bolívar ([182]) | 183 Gooch et al. ([183]) | 184 Snow et al. ([184]) | 185 Lee and Lee ([185]) |
186 Krivy ([186]) | 187 Yeh ([187]) | 188 Rodríguez-Bolívar ([188]) | 189 Partridge ([189]) | 190 Angelidou ([190]) |
191 Brauneis and Goodman ([191]) | 192 Dameri and Ricciardi ([192]) | 193 Niaros et al. ([193]) | 194 Gil-Garcia et al. ([194]) | 195 Pereira et al. ([195]) |
196 Cardullo and Kitchin ([196]) | 197 Monfaredzadeh and Krueger ([197]) | 198 Kumar et al. ([198]) | 199 Calzada and Cobo ([199]) | 200 Mora et al. ([200]) |
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Stübinger, J.; Schneider, L. Understanding Smart City—A Data-Driven Literature Review. Sustainability 2020, 12, 8460. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12208460
Stübinger J, Schneider L. Understanding Smart City—A Data-Driven Literature Review. Sustainability. 2020; 12(20):8460. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12208460
Chicago/Turabian StyleStübinger, Johannes, and Lucas Schneider. 2020. "Understanding Smart City—A Data-Driven Literature Review" Sustainability 12, no. 20: 8460. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12208460