Quadruple Multiple Primary Malignancies: Early Detection of Second Primary Malignancy by Esophagogastroduodenoscopy/Colonoscopy Is Crucial for Patients with Classic Kaposi’s Sarcoma
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Case Report
3. Discussion
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Ref. | Year | Type of KS | Type of SPM | Number of Cases | Patient Background (Institutes or Register Data) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
[14] | 1966 | KS | Tongue carcinoma | 1 | Memorial Hospital for Cancer and Allied Diseases, USA |
[14] | 1966 | KS | Tonsil carcinoma | 1 | |
[14] | 1966 | KS | Colon carcinoma | 1 | |
[15] | 1967 | KS | Mouth SCC | 1 | Mayo Clinic, USA |
[16] | 1973 | KS | Stomach cancer | 2 | Tel Aviv University Medical School, Beilinson Medical Center, Petah Tikva |
[16] | 1973 | KS | Rectal cancer | 1 | |
[17] | 1996 | KS | Stomach | 1 | 1 of 11 population-based Italian Cancer Registries, Italy |
[18] | 1997 | CKS | Larynx carcinoma | 1 | National University of Athens, Greece |
[11] | 1997 | CKS | Buccal cavity and pharynx cancer | 5 | The Nordic Cancer Registries (Norway, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, and Iceland) |
[11] | 1997 | CKS | Colon cancer | 14 | |
[19] | 1999 | CKS | Oral cavity | 5 | The Israel Cancer Registry (SPMs before KS), Israel (1961–1992) |
[19] | 1999 | CKS | Stomach | 1 | |
[19] | 1999 | CKS | Colon, sigma | 5 | |
[19] | 1999 | CKS | Ampulla, anus | 6 | |
[19] | 1999 | CKS | Central nervous system | 2 | |
[19] | 1999 | CKS | Thyroid | 1 | |
[12] | 1999 | CKS | Stomach | 3 | The Israel Cancer Registry (SPMs after KS), Israel (1961–1992) |
[12] | 1999 | CKS | Colon | 6 | |
[12] | 1999 | CKS | Rectum | 9 | |
[12] | 1999 | CKS | Esophagus | 1 | |
[12] | 1999 | CKS | Larynx | 2 | |
[12] | 1999 | CKS | Brain and central nervous system | 2 | |
[20] | 2000 | CKS | Adenoma of colon c | 3 | Rambam Medical Center in Haifa, Israel (1957–1993) a |
[20] | 2000 | CKS | SCC of vocal cords | 1 | |
[20] | 2000 | CKS | Adenoma of buccal mucosa c | 1 | |
[21] | 2005 | CKS | Mouth angiosarcoma | 1 | Universita` Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Italy |
[22] | 2005 | CKS | Parotid oncocytoma | 1 | Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Peru |
[22] | 2005 | CKS | Colon adenocarcinoma | 1 | |
[22] | 2005 | CKS | Cancer of the appendix | 1 | |
[23] | 2006 | KS | Nasal mucosa cancer | 1 | The North Italian Transplant Program, Italy |
[7] | 2008 | CKS | Colorectal carcinoma | 3 | The Soft Tissue Pathology Registry at the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, USA |
[7] | 2008 | CKS | Laryngeal carcinoma | 2 | |
[7] | 2008 | CKS | Oral SCC | 1 | |
[7] | 2008 | CKS | Gastric carcinoma | 1 | |
[24] | 2011 | CKS | Colic cancer | 1 | National Institute of Oncology, Rabat, Morocco |
[25] | 2014 | AIDS-associated KS | Duodenal adenocarcinoma; prostatic adenocarcinoma | 1 | The Doubs Cancer Registry belongs to the FRANCIM association (French Network of Cancer Registries) |
[25] | 2014 | CKS | Gastric carcinoid tumor | 1 | |
[25] | 2014 | CKS | Cerebral glioblastoma | 1 | |
[25] | 2014 | Iatrogenic KS | Follicular lymphoma of the parotid | 1 | |
[26] | 2014 | AIDS-associated KS | Penis; lip; oral cavity | 1 | Instituto Nacional de Cancerologı’a, Mexico |
[27] | 2015 | KS | Gastric neoplasm of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue | 1 | University of Naples Federico II, Italy |
[28] | 2017 | KS | Oral cavity and pharynx cancer | 23 | SEER, USA (1981–2013) b |
[28] | 2017 | KS | Tongue cancer | 11 | |
[28] | 2017 | KS | Esophageal cancer | 6 | |
[28] | 2017 | KS | Stomach cancer | 10 | |
[28] | 2017 | KS | Colon and rectum cancer | 45 | |
[28] | 2017 | KS | Anal carcinoma | 62 | |
[28] | 2017 | KS | Larynx cancer | 4 | |
[28] | 2017 | KS | Brain cancer | 6 | |
[10] | 2018 | KS | Ascending colon | 4 | SEER, USA (data from only 1973–1979 were used) b |
[10] | 2018 | KS | Colon | 13 | |
[29] | 2019 | KS | Invasive laryngeal SCC; B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma in tongue root and lymph node | 1 | Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey |
The current report | 2020 | CKS (current case) | Colon adenocarcinoma; oral SCC (maxilla); well-differentiated stomach adenocarcinoma | 1 | Ryukyu University Hospital, Nishihara, Okinawa, Japan |
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Share and Cite
Maruyama, N.; Okubo, Y.; Umikawa, M.; Matsuzaki, A.; Hokama, A.; Hirano, F.; Maruyama, T.; Nishihara, K.; Nakasone, T.; Makishi, S.; et al. Quadruple Multiple Primary Malignancies: Early Detection of Second Primary Malignancy by Esophagogastroduodenoscopy/Colonoscopy Is Crucial for Patients with Classic Kaposi’s Sarcoma. Diagnostics 2020, 10, 218. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics10040218
Maruyama N, Okubo Y, Umikawa M, Matsuzaki A, Hokama A, Hirano F, Maruyama T, Nishihara K, Nakasone T, Makishi S, et al. Quadruple Multiple Primary Malignancies: Early Detection of Second Primary Malignancy by Esophagogastroduodenoscopy/Colonoscopy Is Crucial for Patients with Classic Kaposi’s Sarcoma. Diagnostics. 2020; 10(4):218. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics10040218
Chicago/Turabian StyleMaruyama, Nobuyuki, Yuko Okubo, Masato Umikawa, Akiko Matsuzaki, Akira Hokama, Fusahiro Hirano, Tessho Maruyama, Kazuhide Nishihara, Toshiyuki Nakasone, Shoko Makishi, and et al. 2020. "Quadruple Multiple Primary Malignancies: Early Detection of Second Primary Malignancy by Esophagogastroduodenoscopy/Colonoscopy Is Crucial for Patients with Classic Kaposi’s Sarcoma" Diagnostics 10, no. 4: 218. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics10040218