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Article

On the Impact of Some Fixed Point Theorems on Dynamic Programming and RLC Circuit Models in R-Modular b-Metric-like Spaces

by
Ekber Girgin
1,†,
Abdurrahman Büyükkaya
2,†,
Neslihan Kaplan Kuru
3,† and
Mahpeyker Öztürk
3,*,†
1
Department of Engineering Fundamental Sciences, Sakarya University of Applied Sciences, 54187 Serdivan, Sakarya, Türkiye
2
Department of Mathematics, Karadeniz Technical University, 61080 Ortahisar, Trabzon, Türkiye
3
Department of Mathematics, Sakarya University, 54187 Serdivan, Sakarya, Türkiye
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
The authors contributed equally to this work.
Axioms 2024, 13(7), 441; https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms13070441
Submission received: 17 May 2024 / Revised: 14 June 2024 / Accepted: 18 June 2024 / Published: 28 June 2024

Abstract

In this study, we significantly extend the concept of modular metric-like spaces to introduce the notion of b-metric-like spaces. Furthermore, by incorporating a binary relation R, we develop the framework of R-modular b-metric-like spaces. We establish a groundbreaking fixed point theorem for certain extensions of Geraghty-type contraction map**s, incorporating both Z simulation function and E-type contraction within this innovative structure. Moreover, we present several novel outcomes that stem from our newly defined notations. Afterwards, we introduce an unprecedented concept, the graphical modular b-metric-like space, which is derived from the binary relation R. Finally, we examine the existence of solutions for a class of functional equations that are pivotal in dynamic programming and in solving initial value problems related to the electric current in an RLC parallel circuit.
Keywords: fixed point; simulation functions; modular metric-like space; dynamic programming; electric circuit equation fixed point; simulation functions; modular metric-like space; dynamic programming; electric circuit equation

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MDPI and ACS Style

Girgin, E.; Büyükkaya, A.; Kuru, N.K.; Öztürk, M. On the Impact of Some Fixed Point Theorems on Dynamic Programming and RLC Circuit Models in R-Modular b-Metric-like Spaces. Axioms 2024, 13, 441. https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms13070441

AMA Style

Girgin E, Büyükkaya A, Kuru NK, Öztürk M. On the Impact of Some Fixed Point Theorems on Dynamic Programming and RLC Circuit Models in R-Modular b-Metric-like Spaces. Axioms. 2024; 13(7):441. https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms13070441

Chicago/Turabian Style

Girgin, Ekber, Abdurrahman Büyükkaya, Neslihan Kaplan Kuru, and Mahpeyker Öztürk. 2024. "On the Impact of Some Fixed Point Theorems on Dynamic Programming and RLC Circuit Models in R-Modular b-Metric-like Spaces" Axioms 13, no. 7: 441. https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms13070441

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