Relationship between Cortical Activity and Physical Activity
A special issue of Brain Sciences (ISSN 2076-3425). This special issue belongs to the section "Systems Neuroscience".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 November 2021) | Viewed by 16237
Special Issue Editors
Interests: sport; physical exercise; sport physiology; cortical excitability; transcranial magnetic stimulation
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Interests: sport; sport medicine; sport physiology; cortical excitability; brain plasticity
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Interests: diet; nutrition; orexin; adiponectin; neuropeptides
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
The adult brain has the ability to modify its organization (brain plasticity) through physiological mechanisms such as the repetition of simple movements. In 1985, Barker and colleagues were the first to describe magnetic stimulation of the human motor cortex. These observations led to the development of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). The ability of TMS to stimulate deep neural structures, such as the motor cortex, has enabled researchers to investigate the integrity of the brain-to-muscle pathway and the functionality of cortical networks.
The aim of this Special Issue is to gather research investigating the effect of physical training on the excitability of the primary motor cortex as evaluated by using TMS. We have hypothesized that training may cause changes in motor cortex excitability. It has been also hypothesized that these changes may be reflected in motor coordination and reaction time. In particular, we would like to encourage the authors to submit original articles, or reviews, on the potential effects of physical and sports activity on the brain. Studies performed with transcranial magnetic stimulators are welcome; however, investigations carried out with other devices, such as EEG, will also be taken into consideration.
Keywords
- Transcranial magnetic stimulation
- Cortical activity
- Cortical excitability
- TMS
- EEG
- Physical activity
- Sport performance
- Brain activity
- Neural adaptation